2026-01-19 Speaking =================== zoo master ---------- * lizard 蜥蜴 * ferret 雪雕 * hermit crab 寄居蟹 > cannot understand > --> can you explain Part 1 [~25 sec] ---------------- * introduction and interview * related to personal info & daily life e.g. * do you like sining? * when do you sing? * will you take singing lessons in the future? Part 2 ------ * individual long run * 展示话题卡 1 min 笔记时间 1-2 mins 作答时间 * 话题类别 人物、地点、物品、事件 Part 3 ------ * Analytical Discussion 问答形式,4~6个问题 * 问题更抽象,角度更critical e.g. * Do people prefer local or international news? * Do you think it's important to have national identity? * How can people develop their national identity? - cultural roots - international exchange > swindle > v.诈骗,骗取 > n.诈骗,欺诈;骗局 authentic expression 地道表达 > I really like foo --> I rave about this Requirement * Fluency & Coherence * Lexical Resources -- lexical 词汇的 * Grammatical Range & Accuracy * Pronunciation Connective * 连接词 because so and however although then * 短语 what's more; in this case; all of a sudden * 副词 And = what's more = in addition = by the way = on top of that = other than that So != therefore = in this case/way upset = to begin with, = what's worse, adverbials unfortunately, tragically, miserably, > squat 深蹲 tree ├── ginkgo tree 银杏树 ├── oak 橡树 ├── willow 柳树 └── plane tree 法国梧桐 painting -------- * oil painting 油画 * ink painting 水墨画 * watercolor painting 水彩画 * pastel coloers 蜡笔颜色 * rich layers 丰富的层次 * a sense of harmony 和谐感 > idiomatic 自然的,地道的 > mouth-watering 令人垂涎的 idiom is cut out for 适合于 icing in the cake 锦上添花 let out the steam 发泄情绪 Expressions be busy with = hava a crazy/hectic schedule of [hectic 繁忙的] very good = top-notch parapharse auspicious 吉利的 yak 牦牛 -- cattle 牛群 melancholy 忧郁的 Structure --------- * 从句 which that who where when * 强调句 it's ... that * 同位语 Chengdu, a relaxing city... back in my childhood, I would + present tense Sandals are always one of my favorite in the summer. They are so cooling that I even do not want to get it off. btw, it's a kind of fasion among cantonese these days. The unforgettable holiday I spent in Chongqing is a life-long memory for me. Mouth-watering hotpot made me scorching 酷热的 Tracing back to last year, ... gave a shot grilled fish breeze 微风 stress 重音 ---------- 名前动后 eg. present record object progress atmospheric obsessed 着迷的 喜好题 - To express like Like be keen on... / be really into... / be fond of... fancy... / ...is my cup of tea a big fan of... / be fascinated by... Dislike loathe... / not interested in... frown upon... / ... is not my thing 1. xxx is where my interest lies e.g. Reading detective novels is where my interest lies. 2. I am partical to ... 非常钟爱 e.g. I am partical to desserts with both fruits and cheese. 3. I totally live for... 太喜欢了(浮夸) e.g. I totally live for everything in pastel green. 4. ... grow on sb 越来越被喜欢 e.g. Math grew on me as I grew older. 5. ... is my ride or die 不能没有的事物 * a night owl 夜猫子 * an early bird 早鸟 Ask about preference Do you prefer watching movies at home or in the cinema Practice -------- 1. Do you prefer to chat with a group of people or with only one friend? 2. Do you prefer living in an old building or a modern house? 3. Do you prefer scanned reading or detailed reading? 4. Where do you prefer to keep your pet, indoors or outdoors?